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UN R96 Supplement 2 (05 series) · UNECE Regulation No. 96 (ECE R96) — Uniform provisions concerning the approval of engines to be installed in agricultural and forestry tractors and in non-road mobile machinery with regard to the emissions of pollutants by the engine.

UN R96 — Supplement 2 to the 05 series of amendments

Supplement 1 → 2

Adopted at the WP.29 195th sessionEntry into force 2025-09-26
What changed
  • In the test report, paragraph 10.3.1. now reads “Hot cycle CO2 (g/kWh)” and paragraph 10.3.4. reads “Cycle CO2 for hot start test (g)”.
  • This supplement amends paragraph A.1.1.3. of Annex 5, Appendix A.1 under its own number.
  • The title of Table A.11.1. in Annex 11 now says “for engines” instead of “or engines”.
Why
  • The expert from France proposed these changes to correct editorial errors and give clarifications to the text of Supplement 1 to the 05 series.

Q1What changed6 changes

CO2 entries in the test report (Annex 2, Appendix A.1, paras. 10.3.1. and 10.3.4.)

In the test report, paragraph 10.3.1. now reads “Hot cycle CO2 (g/kWh)”. Paragraph 10.3.4. now reads “Cycle CO2 for hot start test (g)”, with the unit g instead of g/kWh. Before this supplement, both paragraphs read “Cycle weighted CO2 (g/kWh)”.

Cycle weighted Hot cycle CO2 (g/kWh) (7):
Cycle weighted CO2 (g/kWhfor hot start test (g) (7):

Dry-to-wet concentration conversion (Annex 5, Appendix A.1, para. A.1.1.3.)

This supplement amends paragraph A.1.1.3. of Annex 5, Appendix A.1 under its own number. In this paragraph, “are not applicable.” now reads “are not applicable.:”. The RegVault Note about paragraph A.1.1.3. is removed. That note said that ECE/TRANS/WP.29/2024/52 amends “paragraph A.1.1.6.3.” twice, and that its first quoted text is numbered and titled A.1.1.3.

If the emissions are measured on a dry basis, the measured concentration cd on dry basis shall be converted to the concentration cw on a wet basis by means of equation (A.5-3). If water injection is used, Equations (A.5-4) and (A.5-7) are not applicable..:
RegVault Note: ECE/TRANS/WP.29/2024/52 amends “paragraph A.1.1.6.3.” twice; the first quoted text is numbered and titled A.1.1.3. (Dry-to-wet concentration conversion). It is applied to paragraph A.1.1.3.
1 more change in this group — open in Compare

Title of Table A.11.1. for engines operated solely on hydrogen (Annex 11)

The title of Table A.11.1. now says “for engines operated solely on hydrogen” instead of “or engines operated solely on hydrogen”.

Raw exhaust gas u and component densities (for emission concentration expressed in ppm) or for engines operated solely on hydrogen
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Q2Why it changed

Proposed by
Expert from France
Working party
GRPE, 91st session (October 2024)

Reasons

  • The expert from France proposed these changes to correct editorial errors and give clarifications to the text of Supplement 1 to the 05 series.

    Source
    “Correct editorial errors and provide clarifications to the text of Supplement 1 to the 05 series of amendments to UN Regulation No. 96.”

Document trail

  1. 2024-07ProposalECE/TRANS/WP.29/GRPE/2024/24Proposal by the expert from France
  2. —Working party adoptsECE/TRANS/WP.29/GRPE/91Session report, para. 43
  3. 2024-12Sent to WP.29ECE/TRANS/WP.29/2025/28Text that GRPE sent to WP.29 and AC.1
  4. 2025-03WP.29 adoptsECE/TRANS/WP.29/1184Adopted at the 195th session (session report, para. 109)
  5. 2025-09-26In forceC.N.519.2025.TREATIES-XI.B.16.96UN depositary notification

Q3Who is affected

Vehicle manufacturer

  • Check that test reports for your type-approvals use the new wording of paragraphs 10.3.1. and 10.3.4.
  • Update documents that quote the title of Table A.11.1. in Annex 11.

Component supplier

  • No direct action for this role.

Technical service / Approval authority

  • Update paragraphs 10.3.1. and 10.3.4. in the test report forms that you use.
  • Check that any value under paragraph 10.3.4. is the cycle CO2 for the hot start test in g, not g/kWh.

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ⓘ This report gives advice only. It is not legal or type-approval advice.

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