RegVault

UN R150 Base text (01 series) · UNECE Regulation No. 150 (ECE R150) — Uniform provisions concerning the approval of retro-reflective devices and markings for power-driven vehicles and their trailers.

UN R150 — 01 series of amendments

Changes from 00 series of amendments (supplement 4)

Adopted at the WP.29 187th sessionEntry into force 2023-01-04
What changed
  • New definitions use the coefficient of luminous intensity RI and the specific coefficient of retro-reflection RA; RI is often referred to as CIL.
  • The resistance to weathering test is now in Part 6 of Annex 6: 500 hours of exposure under EN ISO 4892-2:2013, with Table A6-1 parameters.
  • As from 1 September 2026, Contracting Parties applying this Regulation need not accept UN type approvals to the preceding series first issued after that date.
Why
  • The proposal aimed to increase the clarity of the text and to introduce performance-based requirements, by completely rewriting the whole Regulation.
  • The new series also aims to be technologically neutral, performance based and able to be tested objectively, to the current maximum possible extent.

Q1What changed985 changes

Introduction, scope, definitions and general requirements

The Introduction is now marked “(for information)”; three earlier paragraphs are deleted and a new one covers the 01 series. It says that the new series aims, to the current maximum possible extent, to be technologically neutral, performance based and able to be tested objectively. The scope list now names “Retro-reflective Marking Materials of the Classes C, D, E and F, D/E” and uses the abbreviations HLV, SMV and AWT. New paragraph 2.3.2.1. defines the “Coefficient of luminous intensity RI”; a NOTE says that RI is often referred to as CIL. Paragraph 2.3.2.2. now defines the “Specific coefficient of retro-reflection (symbol RA)” instead of the “Coefficient of retro-reflection (symbol R')”. The luminance factor βv,R now means the ratio of the tristimulus value Y of the sample and the tristimulus value of the perfect diffuser Yo.

All the definitions given in the latest series of amendments to UN Regulation No. 48 in force at the time of application for type approval shall apply, unless otherwise specified in this UN Regulation or in the pertinent installation UN Regulations Nos. 53, 74 and 86.
"Retro-reflective devices of different types" means retro-reflective devices, as retro-reflectors or retro-reflective marking materials or marking plates or advance warning triangles of different types, which differ in such essential respects as:
63 more changes in this group — open in Compare

Approval, markings and communication (paragraph 3. and Annex 1)

In Table 1, the minimum “a” (values in mm) is now 5 for retro-reflectors and 8 for retro-reflective marking materials, instead of 4 and 12. Table 1 now lists “Advance Warning Triangle (Type 1)” with symbol WT1 and “Advance Warning Triangle (Type 2)” with symbol WT2. Table 2 now has a column for the 01 series of amendments, with change index 1 for the devices listed. Paragraph 3.3.2.2. now asks for the four to six-digit sequential number being part of the approval number, placed close to the approval mark. In Annex 1, item 9 is now “Remarks:” and item 10 is now “Position of the approval mark or Unique Identifier (UI)”.

10.11.
11.12.
111 more changes in this group — open in Compare

Retro-reflectors: RI values and order of tests (paragraph 5.1.)

Paragraph 5.1.4. is now headed “Minimum values for the RI values of retro-reflection” instead of “Minimum values for the CIL values of retro-reflection”. The fourth group of two samples now takes the resistance to weathering test (Part 6 of Annex 6), not the colour-fastness test (Annex 21). The separate chronological order of tests for Classes IA and IB is deleted; one order of tests now covers Classes IA, IB, IIIA and IIIB. Angles now use β1 and β2, for example “(β1 = ±10°, β2 = 0°)” instead of “(V = ±10°, H = 0°)”.

When applying for approval, the applicant shall specify one or more or a range of axis of reference, corresponding to the illumination angle V = H β1 = β2 = 0° in the table of coefficients of luminous intensity (CIL).RI.
After verification of the general specifications (paragraph 4.) and the specifications of shape and dimensions (Annex 5), the ten samples shall be subjected to the heat resistance test described in Part 1 of Annex 6 and at least one hour after this test examined as to their colorimetric characteristics in paragraph 5.2.45.1.5. and CIL RI in paragraph 5.2.35.1.4., for an angle of divergence of 20' and an illumination angle V = H β1 = β2 = 0° or if necessary, in the position defined in Part 1 of Annex 4, paragraphs 1.1. and 1.2.
90 more changes in this group — open in Compare

Retro-reflective marking materials and plates (paragraph 5.2.)

Paragraph 5.2. now gives the technical requirements concerning retro-reflective marking materials and plates. Under new paragraph 5.2.5.1.1., after the weathering test of Part 6 of Annex 6, markings are measured as described in Part 1 of Annex 4. The coefficient of retro-reflection must be at least 80 per cent as indicated in Table 6 for white, yellow and red materials (α=0.33°, β2=5°, β1=0°). After weathering, the maximum coefficient of retro-reflection of Classes D and E marking materials must not exceed Table 7, at α=0.33°, β2=5°, β1=0° (paragraph 5.2.5.2.1.). The order of tests in paragraph 5.2.4. now covers HLV plates of Classes 1 to 5, instead of Classes 1, 2, 3 and 4. Former paragraph 5.5.6.1., on advertising that “has to be decent”, is deleted, as is the footnote on national authorities prohibiting retro-reflective advertising.

5.4.6.3.5.2.7.3.
5.4.6.4.5.2.7.4.
243 more changes in this group — open in Compare

Advance warning triangles (paragraph 5.3.)

The luminance factor, including the luminance by reflection and fluorescence, is now βv,R ≥ 0.3 for type 1 and βv,R ≥ 0.25 for type 2. Before, it was not less than 30 per cent for type 1 and not less than 25 per cent for type 2. Under the requirements after weathering in new paragraph 5.3.5.4., the colour co-ordinates of the fluorescent material must comply with paragraph 5.3.5.2.2. The luminance factor must comply with paragraph 5.3.5.2.3. and must not have increased by more than 0.05. The sample must not exhibit any visible damage such as cracks, scaling or peeling of the fluorescent or fluorescent retro-reflecting material. The tests of clearance to ground, mechanical solidity and stability against wind now refer to Annex 9 instead of Annex 20.

HS = 4/π · 25/D² · 10³ mmHS = \frac{4}{\pi} \cdot \frac{25}{D^{2}} \cdot 10^{3 } mm
84 more changes in this group — open in Compare

Measurement, shape and test annexes; new weathering test

The annexes now include “Photometric and colorimetric measurements”, “Environmental Testing”, “Chemical testing” and “Mechanical Testing”, each divided into Parts. References change too, for example “defined in Annex 9” now reads “defined in Part 1 of Annex 7”. The resistance to weathering test is now in Part 6 of Annex 6. In Part 6 of Annex 6, samples are exposed in accordance with EN ISO 4892-2:2013, using the parameters in Table A6-1, for 500 hours. The colour-fastness annexes for Classes IA, IB, IIIA, IIIB and IVA retro-reflective devices and for advance warning triangles (xenon-arc lamp test) are deleted. The text on resistance to corrosion now says that the description of the testing of resistance to corrosion is given in ISO Standard 9227:2017.

Test procedure in the case of moulded plastics reflectors as Classes IA, IB, IIIA, IIIB, IVA and advance warning triangle of type 1.
The outer surface of the retro-reflective device and, in particular, the illuminating surface, shall be lightly wiped with a cotton cloth soaked in a detergent lubricating oil. After about 5 minutes, the surface shall be cleaned. The CIL RI shall then be measured (paragraphs according to paragraph 5.1.3.2.2. or 5.3.3.3.2.).of this Regulation.
373 more changes in this group — open in Compare

Transitional provisions for the 01 series (paragraph 6.2.)

New paragraph 6.2. gives transitional provisions for the 01 series of amendments. As from its official date of entry into force, no Contracting Party applying this Regulation may refuse to grant or accept 01 series approvals. As from 1 September 2026, Contracting Parties applying this Regulation need not accept approvals to the preceding series first issued after 1 September 2026. They must continue to accept type approvals to the preceding series first issued before 1 September 2026. Approvals to any previous series must continue to be granted and accepted for replacement devices that cannot technically meet new requirements, for vehicles in use.

6.1 General
For the 01 series of amendments
7 more changes in this group — open in Compare
See every change side by side in Compare

Q2Why it changed

Proposed by
Informal Working Group on Simplification of Lighting and Light-Signalling Regulations
Working party
GRE, 85th session (October 2021)

Reasons

  • The objective of the proposal was a new series of amendments that increases the clarity of the text and introduces performance-based requirements. This was achieved by completely rewriting the whole Regulation as a fully consolidated “clean” text to improve its readability.

    Sources (2)
    “The objective of this proposal is to introduce a new series of amendments to UN Regulation No. 150, thus increasing the clarity of the text and introducing performance-based requirements.”
    “This objective has been achieved by completely rewriting the whole UN Regulation and presenting it as a fully consolidated “clean” text to improve its readability.”
  • The new series deals with the identified amendments and clarifications to this Regulation. The goal is to be technologically neutral, performance based and able to be tested objectively, to the current maximum possible extent. Adaptation to the technical progress was also included, and requirements were made future proof, whenever possible.

    Sources (2)
    “this new series of amendments deals with the identified amendments and clarifications to this Regulation in order to achieve, to the current maximum possible extent, the goal of being technologically neutral, performance based and able to be tested objectively.”
    “Finally, during the process, adaptation to the technical progress was included and requirements were made future proof, whenever possible.”
  • Proposer's reason (informal document GRE-85-05)

    Part 6 of Annex 6 (new) was to replace Annexes 13, 21 and 22 (current), with xenon-arc weathering for a defined time of 500 h. This was justified as a state-of-the-art test, with defined parameters in the referenced ISO 4892-2:2013.

    Submitted by IWG SLR. Working party adoption: ECE/TRANS/WP.29/GRE/85, para. 15.

    Sources (3)
    “Annexes 13, 21 and 22 (current)”
    “Annex 6 – Part 6 (new)”
    “Replaced by Justification State-of-the-art test, defined parameters in referenced ISO 4892-2:2013”
    GRE-85-05Resistance to weathering slide, Justification

Document trail

  1. 2021-08ProposalECE/TRANS/WP.29/GRE/2021/15Proposal for a new 01 series of amendments by IWG SLR
  2. —Amended in sessionGRE-85-15Correction of errors in the proposal for the 01 series of amendments
  3. —Working party adoptsECE/TRANS/WP.29/GRE/85Session report, para. 15: adopted as amended by GRE-85-15
  4. 2022-04Sent to WP.29ECE/TRANS/WP.29/2022/94Text that GRE sent to WP.29 and AC.1
  5. 2022-06WP.29 adoptsECE/TRANS/WP.29/1166Adopted at the 187th session (session report, para. 182)
  6. 2023-01-04In forceC.N.503.2022.TREATIES-XI.B.16.150UN depositary notification

Q3Who is affected

Vehicle manufacturer

  • No direct action for this role.

Component supplier

  • Plan 01 series approvals: as from 1 September 2026, preceding-series approvals first issued after that date need not be accepted.
  • After the weathering test of Part 6 of Annex 6, make sure your retro-reflective marking materials meet paragraph 5.2.5.1.1.
  • Size the approval marking with the value for “a” defined in Table 1 (paragraph 3.3.1.3.).

Technical service / Approval authority

  • Be ready to run the resistance to weathering test of Part 6 of Annex 6 to EN ISO 4892-2:2013.
  • For Classes D and E, check after weathering the coefficient of retro-reflection at α=0.33°, β2=5°, β1=0° stays within Table 7.

See every change side by side

RegVault customers compare every version of UN regulations, read the consolidated text and download the PDF.

ⓘ This report gives advice only. It is not legal or type-approval advice.

More UN R150 change reports

All UN R150 change reports