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UN R94 Supplement 1 (03 series) · UNECE Regulation No. 94 (ECE R94) — Uniform provisions concerning the approval of vehicles with regard to the protection of the occupants, fuel system integrity and protection against electrical shock in the event of a frontal collision.

UN R94 — Supplement 1 to the 03 series of amendments

Base text → Supplement 1

Adopted at the WP.29 176th sessionEntry into force 2019-05-28
What changed
  • For new vehicle types, paragraph 6.1. now requires compliance with paragraphs 8.1.8. to 8.1.9. of UN Regulation No. 16 (08 series) from 1 September 2020. This applies to a vehicle fitted with airbag assemblies intended to protect the driver and occupants other than the driver.
  • The former airbag information and warning label requirements in paragraphs 6.1., 6.1.1. and 6.2. to 6.2.3. are deleted.
  • Paragraph 8 now refers to the Agreement, Schedule 1 (E/ECE/TRANS/505/Rev.3), for the conformity of production procedures.
Why
  • For simplification, it was requested to include the relevant provisions only in Regulation No. 16 and to delete them from Regulations Nos. 94 and 137.
  • The expert from OICA suggested regrouping these kinds of airbag warning label requirements in UN Regulation No. 16 only.

Q1What changed16 changes

Compliance with UN Regulation No. 16 for airbag assemblies (para. 6.1.)

Former paragraph 6.1.2. becomes paragraph 6.1. It now covers a vehicle fitted with airbag assemblies intended to protect the driver and occupants other than the driver. For new vehicle types, compliance with paragraphs 8.1.8. to 8.1.9. of UN Regulation No. 16 (08 series) must be demonstrated from 1 September 2020. Before this date, the relevant requirements of the preceding series of amendments apply. The old text covered a vehicle fitted with a passenger airbag intended to protect occupants other than the driver. For that vehicle, the required information consisted of the warning label described in paragraph 6.2.

For a vehicle fitted with a passenger airbag intended to protect occupants other than the driver, this information shall consist of the warning label described in paragraph 6.2. below.For a vehicle fitted with airbag assemblies intended to protect the driver and occupants other than the driver, compliance with paragraphs 8.1.8. to 8.1.9. of UN Regulation No. 16 as amended by the 08 series of amendments shall be demonstrated as from 1 September 2020 for new vehicle types. Before this date the relevant requirements of the preceding series of amendments apply.

Deleted airbag information and warning label requirements (paras. 6.1., 6.1.1. and 6.2. to 6.2.3.)

Former paragraphs 6.1., 6.1.1. and 6.2. to 6.2.3. are deleted. Paragraph 6.1. required the vehicle to carry information to the effect that it is equipped with airbags for seats. For a vehicle fitted with an airbag assembly intended to protect the driver, this information was the inscription “AIRBAG” inside the steering wheel circumference. Paragraph 6.2. covered a vehicle fitted with one or more passenger frontal protection airbags. Such a vehicle had to carry information about the extreme hazard associated with the use of rearward-facing child restraints on seats equipped with airbag assemblies. Paragraphs 6.2.1. to 6.2.3. gave the requirements for the warning label, its position in the vehicle and the detailed information in the owner's manual.

The vehicle shall carry information to the effect that it is equipped with airbags for seats.
For a vehicle fitted with an airbag assembly intended to protect the driver, this information shall consist of the inscription "AIRBAG" located in the interior of the circumference of the steering wheel; this inscription shall be durably affixed and easily visible.
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Conformity of production procedures (para. 8)

Paragraph 8 now refers to the Agreement, Schedule 1 (E/ECE/TRANS/505/Rev.3), for the conformity of production procedures. Before, it referred to the Agreement, Appendix 2 (E/ECE/324-E/ECE/TRANS/505/Rev.2).

The conformity of production procedures shall comply with those set out in the Agreement, Appendix 2 (E/ECE/324-E/ECE/TRANS/505/Rev.2) Schedule 1 (E/ECE/TRANS/505/Rev.3), with the following requirements:
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Q2Why it changed

Proposed by
Expert from the European Commission
Working party
GRSP, 63rd session (May 2018)

Reasons

  • The expert from the European Commission prepared the text to harmonize information in the airbag warning label. This information is about the correct installation of Child Restraint Systems (CRS) on a passenger seat with an activated frontal airbag.

    Source
    “The text reproduced below was prepared by the expert from the European Commission to harmonize information in the airbag warning label on the correct installation of Child Restraint Systems (CRS) on a passenger seat with an activated frontal airbag.”
  • For simplification, it was requested to include the relevant provisions only in Regulation No. 16 and to delete them from Regulations Nos. 94 and 137.

    Source
    “For simplification purposes, it was requested to include the relevant provisions only in Regulation No. 16, and to delete them from Regulations Nos. 94 and 137.”
  • The expert from OICA suggested regrouping these kinds of airbag warning label requirements in UN Regulation No. 16 only. He also suggested adopting the proposal as a new series of amendments to UN Regulation No. 16 instead of a Supplement.

    Source
    “He suggested that the proposal should be adopted as a new series of amendments to UN Regulation No. 16 (Safety-belts) instead of a Supplement and to regroup these kind of requirements in UN Regulation No. 16 only.”

Document trail

  1. 2017-09ProposalECE/TRANS/WP.29/GRSP/2017/27Collective proposal by the expert from the European Commission
  2. —ProposalGRSP-62-14Alternative proposal by the expert from OICA
  3. —Amended in sessionGRSP-63-01-Rev.1Changes by the expert from the European Commission to ECE/TRANS/WP.29/GRSP/2017/27
  4. —Working party adoptsECE/TRANS/WP.29/GRSP/63GRSP session report, para. 42 and Annex X
  5. 2018-08Sent to WP.29ECE/TRANS/WP.29/2018/132Text that GRSP adopted and sent to WP.29 and AC.1
  6. 2018-11WP.29 adoptsECE/TRANS/WP.29/1142Adopted at the 176th session (session report, para. 172)
  7. 2019-05-28In forceC.N.252.2019.TREATIES-XI.B.16.94UN depositary notification

Q3Who is affected

Vehicle manufacturer

  • Show that new types with driver and occupant airbags meet paras. 8.1.8.–8.1.9. of R16 (08 series) from 1 September 2020.

Component supplier

  • No direct action for this role.

Technical service / Approval authority

  • From 1 September 2020, check that new types with driver and occupant airbags meet paras. 8.1.8.–8.1.9. of R16 (08 series).

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ⓘ This report gives advice only. It is not legal or type-approval advice.

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